How Customer Information Can Reveal a New Marketing Plan
By Chuck Wallin
One of the most difficult lessons a small business can learn is not trying to be all things to all customers. It is a common vision of a new entrepreneur to sell products or services to everyone. From young people to seniors and from small businesses to multi-nationals, everyone would be served.
However there is an old axiom that is very true:
If the whole world is your prospect then no one is your customer
While customer segmentation is critical in today’s business environment, it does not mean that a company should not test new markets. The problem is that when a business is too aggressive with their product offerings they can lose their identity. When a small business tries to market to a very diverse customer base they will ultimately dilute their focus.
Most small organizations can not quickly train staff to adequately know the needs off different customer segments. The result becomes a more generic product or service that will only have a superficial acceptance by customers.
It makes good sense for a small business to establish its unique selling position within a chosen segment of customers. In fact customer focus is an absolute must in today’s highly competitive business world. Nevertheless a business should never close their eyes to new opportunities and new uses for products and services across new segments.
The use of Customer data can be a very practical approach in choosing new segments to enter. When a business discovers unexpected success with a certain type of customer the data should set off an immediate “trip wire”.
Sometimes a small change in large customer segment can point to an opportunity or it could be a major change in one or two customers that can signal potential opportunities.
However before leaping head first into any new market, caution must be used to determine the reasons for success. It may be as simple as a supplier has closed (or gone out of business) which has brought a sudden spike in sales. It must be determined whether this is a temporary phenomenon one that will level off.
On the other hand a new market for a company’s product may have recently emerged that will bring in a more profitable type of customer. In this a case a quick shift or modification of a product or service to roll out to new customers can produce great results.